An Integral Model of Collective Action in Organizations and Beyond
نویسنده
چکیده
While a large amount of work has been done to understand public good and to construct conceptual models explaining the antecedents of collective action, current literature is flawed in that most of them only examine the lower-level public good and attribute people’s participation in collective action to external variables. It pays little to the developmental nature of collective action. Utilizing Ken Wilber’s theory of integral psychology, this paper proposes a holistic definition of public good, emphasizing its different levels of development. The paper also introduces an integral model of collective action that explains the antecedents of collective action in terms of not only the external individual behavior and social factors but also the internal aspects of individuals, organization, and society.
منابع مشابه
کنش جمعی؛ نقطه اتصال تفکر نهادگرا و نگرش برنامهریزی ارتباطی
Institution is the collective action in control, liberation, and expansion of individual action; so that individuals are identified and realized through their participation in institutions. In the institutionalist perspective, the question of planning goes beyond the dichotomy of public-private sectors, and is transmuted from being an individual or interpersonal activity to an aspect of govern...
متن کاملAnalyzing the Costs of Collective Actions for Political, Administrative, and Economic Agents to Facilitate Investment
The processes of collective action of individuals within the government organization and the formation and modification of these processes in the private sector have fundamental differences with collective action. A collective action, either in the form of an activity or in the form of a reform of an entity, both has transaction costs for agents within the process. So, a collective action withi...
متن کاملMotivational Antecedents of Whistle-Blowing in Iranian Public Service Organizations
This paper empirically explores how whistle-blowers, as members of a collective or as individual actors, are motivated to report a wrongdoing in public service organizations of Iran. Whistle-blowing in the service organizations of public sector utilizes the mass media to call the attention of public to corruption activities that are associated to the misuse of public funding in a direct way. Th...
متن کاملروش انتگرال مسیر برای مدل هابارد تک نواره
We review various ways to express the partition function of the single-band Hubard model as a path integral. The emphasis is made on the derivation of the action in the integrand of the path integral and the results obtained from this approach are discussed only briefly. Since the single-band Hubbard model is a pure fermionic model on the lattice and its Hamiltonian is a polynomial in creat...
متن کاملآییننامه و اساسنامه پیشنهادی برای سازمانهای مدیریت جمعی
Regardless of the nature of collective management organizations whether governmental or non-governmental, national or international, independent or dependent on the state’s institutions, or their inclusion in the form of one of the companies mentioned in Trade Act, due to the particular characteristics of such organizations such as field of activities, varieties of works and rights protec...
متن کامل